Insect growth regulatory activities from oils of camphor and clove against Spilosoma obliqua
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Abstract
The present study was conducted to evaluate the insecticidal and growth regulatory activities of clove oil, Syzygium aromaticum and camphor oil, Cinammomum camphora against Bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua. The fourth instar larvae were subjected to topical application by microapplicator syringe with doses of 2.5, 2.0, 1.5, 1.0 and 0.5 ?l/larva. Camphor oil was most effective at 2.5, 2.0 and 1.5?l dose causing death of larvae ranging from 76-90%. It showed a strong growth regulatory activity with no adult emergence at the highest concentration. Clove oil was effective in reducing adult moth population to 27% at highest dose of 2.5 ?l. Only this dose could cause larval mortality of about 60%. The study shows potential of these oils to be utilized as insecticides or antibiosis mechanism to suppress the population of S. obliqua.
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Keywords
Botanicals, Camphor oil, Clove oil, Growth Regulatory Activity, Spilosoma obliqua
References
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Akhtar Y, Pages E, Stevens A, Bradbur R, Da C A G, Isman M. B. (2012). Effect of chemical complexity of essential oils on feeding deterrence in larvae of the cabbage looper. Physiology Entomology, 37:81–91.
Allahvaisi S, Maroufpoor M, Abdolmaleki A, Hoceini S A, Ghasemzadeh.(2011). The effect of plant oils for reducing contamination of stored packaged- foodstuffs. Journal of Plant. Protection. Reserarch 2011; 51:82-86.
Arshad Z, Hanif A M, Qadra R W K, Khan M M.(2014). Role of essential oils in plant diseases protection A review. International Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Sciences, 6:11-17.
Cai L , Wu, C D. (1996).Compounds from Syzygium aromaticum possessing growth inhibitory activity against oral pathogens. Journal of Natural Products, 59:987-990.
Cheng S S, Liu J Y, Tsai K H, Chen W J, Chang, S T. (2004) .Chemical composition and mosquito larvicidal activity of essential oils from leaves of different Cinnomomum osmophloeum provenances. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, 52: 4395– 4400.
Gupta A, Sharma S, Naik S N.(2011). Biopesticidal value of selected essential oils against pathogenic fungus, termites, and nematodes. International Biodeterioration Biodegradation, 65:703–707.
Huang Y, Ho SH. (2002). Insecticidal properties of eugenol, isoeugenol and methyleugenol and their effects on nutrition of Sitophilus zeamais Motsch (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Journal of Stored Products Research, 38(5):403–412.
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Lee K, Shibamoto, T. Antioxidant property of aroma extract isolated from clove buds [Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. Perry]. Food Chemistry 2001; 74:443–448.
Mondal, D, Bhowmik P, Barel K.(2013).Evaluation of insecticides for the management of Bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Walk. (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) in black gram (Vigna mungo L.).The Bioscan, 8(2): 429-431.
Mandal M, Khalequzzaman, M.(2009).Ovicidal activity of essential oils against red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Journal of Biological. Sciences, 17:57–62.
Pavela R.(2005).Insecticidal activity of some essential oils against larvae of Spodoptera littoralis. Fitoterapia, 76:691-696.
Pavela R.(2008). Insecticidal properties of several essential oils on the house fly (Musca domestica L.). Phytotherapy Research, 22:274–78.
Prajapati V, Tripathi A K, Jain D C, Sharma S, Khanuja SPS.(1998). Senstivity of Spilarctia obliqua to root extracts of Cantharanthus roseus. Phytotherapy Research, 12:270-274.
Rafiei-Karahroodi Z, Moharamipour S, Rahbarpour A. (2009a). Investigated repellency effect of some essential oils of 17 native medicinal plants on adults Plodia interpunctella. American. Eurasian Journal of. Sustainable Agriculture, 3:181-184.
Rafiei-Karahroodi Z, Moharamipour S, Farazmand H, Karimzadeh- Esfahani, J.(2009b). Effect of eighteen plant essential oils on nutritional indices of larvae Plodia interpunctella Hubner (Lep., Pyralidae). Journal of Entomological. Research,1: 209-219.
Ray D P, Dureja P, Walia S(2008) .Evaluation of marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) flower essential oil for antifeedant activity against Spodoptera litura F. Pesticide Research Journal , 20(1):10-12.
Rembold H. (1994) .Secondary plant compounds in insect control with special reference to Azadirachtin. Advances in Invertebrate Reproduction, 3: 481- 491.
Sharma K, Meshram, N M.(2006). Bioactive of essential oils from Acorus calamus Linnaeus and Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus against Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) in stored wheat. Biopesticides International, 2(2):144–52.
Srivastava B P, Singh R, Shukla N K Dubey. (2008). A novel combination of the essential oils of Cinnamomum camphora and Alpinia galanga in checking aflatoxin B1 production by a toxigenic strain of Aspergillus flavus. World Journal of Microbial Biotechnology, 24: 693-697.
Sutthanont N, Choochote W, Tuetun B, Junkum A, Jitpakdi A, Chaithong U, Riyong D, Pitasawat B.(2010). Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of edible plant-derived essential oils against the pyrethroidsusceptible and -resistant strains of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Vector Ecology, 35 (1):106–115.
Tandon S, Mittal A , Pant A K.(2008). Insect growth regulatory activity of Vitex trifolia and Vitex agnus-castus essential oils against Spilosoma obliqua. Fitoterapia, 79 (4): 283-286.
Yoon C, Kang S H, Yang J O, Noh D J, Indiragandhi P, Kim G H (2009). Repellent activity of citrus oils against the cockroaches Blattella germanica, Periplaneta americana and P. fuliginosa. Journal of Pesticide Science, 34(2):77–88.
Akhtar Y, Pages E, Stevens A, Bradbur R, Da C A G, Isman M. B. (2012). Effect of chemical complexity of essential oils on feeding deterrence in larvae of the cabbage looper. Physiology Entomology, 37:81–91.
Allahvaisi S, Maroufpoor M, Abdolmaleki A, Hoceini S A, Ghasemzadeh.(2011). The effect of plant oils for reducing contamination of stored packaged- foodstuffs. Journal of Plant. Protection. Reserarch 2011; 51:82-86.
Arshad Z, Hanif A M, Qadra R W K, Khan M M.(2014). Role of essential oils in plant diseases protection A review. International Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Sciences, 6:11-17.
Cai L , Wu, C D. (1996).Compounds from Syzygium aromaticum possessing growth inhibitory activity against oral pathogens. Journal of Natural Products, 59:987-990.
Cheng S S, Liu J Y, Tsai K H, Chen W J, Chang, S T. (2004) .Chemical composition and mosquito larvicidal activity of essential oils from leaves of different Cinnomomum osmophloeum provenances. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, 52: 4395– 4400.
Gupta A, Sharma S, Naik S N.(2011). Biopesticidal value of selected essential oils against pathogenic fungus, termites, and nematodes. International Biodeterioration Biodegradation, 65:703–707.
Huang Y, Ho SH. (2002). Insecticidal properties of eugenol, isoeugenol and methyleugenol and their effects on nutrition of Sitophilus zeamais Motsch (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Journal of Stored Products Research, 38(5):403–412.
Huang Y, Ho S H, Kini R M. (1998). Bioactivities of safrole and isosafrole on Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 92: 676-683.
Lee K, Shibamoto, T. Antioxidant property of aroma extract isolated from clove buds [Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. Perry]. Food Chemistry 2001; 74:443–448.
Mondal, D, Bhowmik P, Barel K.(2013).Evaluation of insecticides for the management of Bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Walk. (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) in black gram (Vigna mungo L.).The Bioscan, 8(2): 429-431.
Mandal M, Khalequzzaman, M.(2009).Ovicidal activity of essential oils against red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Journal of Biological. Sciences, 17:57–62.
Pavela R.(2005).Insecticidal activity of some essential oils against larvae of Spodoptera littoralis. Fitoterapia, 76:691-696.
Pavela R.(2008). Insecticidal properties of several essential oils on the house fly (Musca domestica L.). Phytotherapy Research, 22:274–78.
Prajapati V, Tripathi A K, Jain D C, Sharma S, Khanuja SPS.(1998). Senstivity of Spilarctia obliqua to root extracts of Cantharanthus roseus. Phytotherapy Research, 12:270-274.
Rafiei-Karahroodi Z, Moharamipour S, Rahbarpour A. (2009a). Investigated repellency effect of some essential oils of 17 native medicinal plants on adults Plodia interpunctella. American. Eurasian Journal of. Sustainable Agriculture, 3:181-184.
Rafiei-Karahroodi Z, Moharamipour S, Farazmand H, Karimzadeh- Esfahani, J.(2009b). Effect of eighteen plant essential oils on nutritional indices of larvae Plodia interpunctella Hubner (Lep., Pyralidae). Journal of Entomological. Research,1: 209-219.
Ray D P, Dureja P, Walia S(2008) .Evaluation of marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) flower essential oil for antifeedant activity against Spodoptera litura F. Pesticide Research Journal , 20(1):10-12.
Rembold H. (1994) .Secondary plant compounds in insect control with special reference to Azadirachtin. Advances in Invertebrate Reproduction, 3: 481- 491.
Sharma K, Meshram, N M.(2006). Bioactive of essential oils from Acorus calamus Linnaeus and Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus against Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) in stored wheat. Biopesticides International, 2(2):144–52.
Srivastava B P, Singh R, Shukla N K Dubey. (2008). A novel combination of the essential oils of Cinnamomum camphora and Alpinia galanga in checking aflatoxin B1 production by a toxigenic strain of Aspergillus flavus. World Journal of Microbial Biotechnology, 24: 693-697.
Sutthanont N, Choochote W, Tuetun B, Junkum A, Jitpakdi A, Chaithong U, Riyong D, Pitasawat B.(2010). Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of edible plant-derived essential oils against the pyrethroidsusceptible and -resistant strains of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Vector Ecology, 35 (1):106–115.
Tandon S, Mittal A , Pant A K.(2008). Insect growth regulatory activity of Vitex trifolia and Vitex agnus-castus essential oils against Spilosoma obliqua. Fitoterapia, 79 (4): 283-286.
Yoon C, Kang S H, Yang J O, Noh D J, Indiragandhi P, Kim G H (2009). Repellent activity of citrus oils against the cockroaches Blattella germanica, Periplaneta americana and P. fuliginosa. Journal of Pesticide Science, 34(2):77–88.
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How to Cite
Insect growth regulatory activities from oils of camphor and clove against Spilosoma obliqua. (2016). Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 8(3), 1434-1437. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v8i3.978
