Article Main

Pradip Kumar Maurya Hemant Kumar Manoj Singh Rawat

Abstract

Accumulation of nutrients like Ca, Mn, Cu, N, P, and K were determined in root, stem, and leaves of different crops. The selected crop is uses for different nutrients for the body growth, in all of the six crop plant were selected like Cajanus cajan (Arhar-A) Pisum sativum (Pea-B), Solanum tuberosum (Potato-C), Brassica juncea (Mustard-D), Cicer arietinum (Gram-E), and Triticum aestivum (Wheat-F). The present study indicated that the concentration of Cu highest in the potato leaf (9.6 mg/kg), Arhar stem (9.6 mg/kg) and Gram leaves (8.8 mg/kg). The concentration of cupper was found toxic to human health. The objective of this study was to investigate the concentration of nutrients specially cupper maximum in leaf of potato. These nutrients deficiencies in crop are not only hampering the crop productivity but also are deteriorating produce quality. High consumption of cereal based foods with low contents of nutrients is causing health hazards in humans. The contents of nutrients in food can be elevated either by supplementation, fortification or by agricultural strategies i.e., biofortification and nutrients containing fertilizers.

Article Details

Article Details

Keywords

Crop, Leaf, Nutrients, Root, Stem

References
Anonymous (2002). Reducing risks, promoting healthy life. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. pp 230.
Bhargava, A., Bouis H and Schrimshaw N. (2001). Dietary intakes and socioeconomic factors are associated with the hemoglobin concentration of Bangladeshi women. J. Nutr., 131: 758-764.
Brown, B., (2000). Nitrogen management for hard wheat protein enhancement. University of Idaho Winter Commodity Schools Proceedings- 2000.
Bisht I.S, Bhat, K.V., Lakhanpaul S., Biswas B.K., Ram B., Tanwar S.P.S, (2004). The potential of enhanced germplasm for mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) improvement. Plant Genet. Resour., 2(2): 73-80.
DRI (2001). Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc, The National Academies Press, 2001.
Feldman M. (1995). Wheats. In: Smartt J, Simmonds NW, eds. Evolution of crop plants. Harlow, UK: Longman Scientific and Technical, 185–192.
GOI (2013). Agricultural Statistics at a Glance. Government of India, Ministry of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Directorate of Economics and Statistics, New Delhi.
Kabata, H. and Pendias, A. (1993). Trace Elements in Soil and Plants, 2nd Edn., Boca Boca Raton FL, USA, 365, Lewis.
Malakouti, M.J. (2000). Balanced nutrition of wheat: An approach towards self-sufficiency and enhancement of national health. “A compilation of papers”. Ministry of Agriculture, Karaj, Iran. 544 pp.
OAS (2011). Odisha Agriculture Statistics (Directorate of Agriculture and Food Production, Govt. of Odisha.
Stern B.R. (2010). Essentiality and toxicity in copper health risk assessment: overview, update and regulatory considerations,” Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health A, 73( 2-3): 114–127.
Shylesha, A.N., Azad Thakur, N.S., Pathak, K.A., Rao, K,R., Saikia, K., Surose, S., Kodandaram, N. H and Kalaishekar, A. (2006). Integrated management of insect pest of crops in north eastern hill region. Technical Bulletin No. 19. ICAR RC for NEH Region, Umiam, pp 50.
Shekhawat, K., Rathore, S.S., Premi, O.P., Kandpal, B.K and Chauhan, J.S. (2012). Advances in Agronomic Management of Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czernj. Cosson): An Overview. International Journal of Agronomy. doi:10.1155/2012/408284.
Uauy. R, Olivares. M and Gonzalez M, (1998). Essentiality of copper in humans, The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 67(5): 952S–959S
WHO (2011). Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality, World Health Organization, 4th edition, 2011.
Section
Research Articles

How to Cite

Role of micronutrients in few crops production and human health in Lucknow region (U. P.), India. (2016). Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 8(2), 640-644. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v8i2.851