Bioefficacy of plant extracts on stem rot, Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid and Bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Walker in jute crop
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Abstract
In vitro study was conducted to test mycellial growth inhibition effect of plant extracts on Macrophomina phaseolina causing stem rot of jute as well as for feeding inhibition and mortality on 3rd instar larvae of Bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Walker. The result revealed, at 2000 ppm, acetone extracts of sunnhemp and Azeratum conyzoides exhibited maximum of 34.44% and 41.85% mycellial growth inhibition respectively. Whereas, 83.32% and 66.67% spore germination inhibition of the fungus was observed respectively. At 5000 ppm, methanolic extracts of Crotolaria quinquefolia, garlic, curry leaf and turmeric oil recorded 35.55%, 44.44%, 50.00% and 70.00% mycellial growth inhibition of the fungus. Methanolic extracts of C. juncea, C. quinquefolia, curry leaf and garlic recorded above 80.00% feeding inhibition on S. obliqua and larval mortality of 20.00%-44.44%. It is clear that neem, sunnhemp, garlic and turmeric extract possess antifungal, insecticidal, antifeedant properties and may be integrated for management of stem rot as well as S. obliqua in jute crop.
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Keywords
Feeding inhibition, Larval mortality, Macrophomina phaseolina, Plant extracts, Spilosoma obliqua, Spore germination
References
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Abdelgaleil, S.A.M. and Nakatani M. (2003). Antifeeding activity of limonoids from Khaya enegalensis (Meliaceae). Journal of Applied Entomology, 127: 236-239.
Appleton, J.A. and Tansey, M.R. (1975). Inhibition of growth of 200 pathogenic fungi by garlic extract. Mycologia, 67: 882-885.
Chandel, B.S., Vajpai, R.,Vajpai, S. and Rajni (2009) Bioefficacy of botanicals against Spilarctia obliqua. Annals of Plant Protection Sciences, 17 (2):465-466.
Chowdhury, H., Banerjee, T. and Walia, S. (2008).In vitro screening of Curcuma longa L. its derivatives as antifungal agents against Helminthosporium oryzae and Fusarium solani.Pesticides Research Journal, 20 (1): 6-9.
Chowdhury, H., Kar, C.S., Sarkar, S.K. and Tripathi, M.K. (2012b). Feeding inhibitory effect of some plant extracts on jute hairy caterpillar (Spilosoma obliqua).Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 82 (1): 59–62.
Chowdhury, H., Walia, S. and Dhingra, S. (2012a). Bioefficacy of azadirachtin, turmeric oil and their mixture against Bihar hairy caterpillar (Spilosoma obliqua Walk.). Pesticide Research Journal,13(2): 165-172.
Das, G.M. (1948). Insect and mite pests of jute. Science& Culture, 24: 186-190.
Dev, S. and Koul, O. (1997). Insecticides of Natural Origin. Harwood Academic Publishers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. 357p.
Dhingani, J.C., Solankym, K.U. and Kansara, S.S. (2013). Management of root rot disease Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi.) Goid of chickpea through botanicals and oil cakes.The Bioscan,8(3): 739-742.
Dubey, R., Gupta, C. and Chandal, B.S. (2004). Efficacy of Acorus calamus, Vitex negundo and Ageratum conyzoides against Tobacco caterpillar, Spilarcta obliqua Walker. Indian Journal of Entomology,66 (3): 238-240.
Dubey, R.C. and Dwivedi, R.S. (1991). Fungitoxic properties of some plant extract against vegetative growth and sclerotial viability M. phaseolina. Indian Phytopathology, 44: 411-413.
Gomes, C.E., Barbosa, A.E., Macedo, L.L., Pitanga, J.C., Moura, F.T., Oliveira, A.S., Moura, R.M., Queiroz, A.F., Macedo, F.P., Andrade, L.B., Vidal, M.S. and Sales, M.P. (2005). Effect of trypsin inhibitor from Crotalara pallida seeds on Callosobruchus maculatus (cowpea weevil) and Ceratitis capitata (fruit fly). Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 43 (12): 1095-1102.
Isman, M.B. (1994). Botanical insecticides and antifeedants: New sources and perspectives. Pesticide Research Journal, 6 (1): 11-19.
Isman, M.B. (2006). Botanical insecticides, deterrents and repellents in modern agriculture and an increasingly regulated world. Annual Review of Entomology,51:45-66.
Jermy, T. (1990). Prospects of antifeedant approach to pest control - a critical review. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 16: 3151-3166.
Kapinder,T and Singh, A.K. (2014). Insecticidal and antifeedant activity of Melia azadarach (L.) fruits, on Spilosoma obliqua (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) larvae. Journal of Agricultural& Veterinary Science,7 (1):15-20.
Koul, O. (2005). Insect antifeedants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.1005 p
Koul, O., Walia, S. and Dhaliwal, G.S. (2008). Essential oils as green pesticides: Potential and constraint. Biopesticide International, 4: 63-84.
Kumar, R. and Ali, S. (2010). Efficacy of botanical pesticides against Spilarctia obliqua in Sesamum indicum. Annals of Plant Protection Sciences, 18(1):223-224.
Mandal, R.K. (1990). Jute diseases and their control. In: Proceedings of National Workshop cum Training on Jute, Mesta, Sunnhemp and Ramie. Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Barrack pore, West Bengal, India. Pp. 22-15.
Mosaddaque, M. (1995). Study on the use of neem oil alone and in combination with sesame oil to inhibit growth and development of jute hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua. Walker. M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Entomology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. Pp.55-62.
Nene, Y.L. and Thapliyal, B.W. (1979). Fungicides in plant disease control. Oxford & IBH Publisher house New Delhi. 425p.
Pande, D. and Srivastava, R. P. (2003). Toxicity and antifeedant activity of indoxacarb (Avaunt 14.5 SC) against tobacco caterpillar, Spodoptera litura (Fab.). Insect Environment, 9: 69-70.
Rao, S.D. (1957). The insecticidal property of petals of several plants of India. Economic Botany, 11 (3): 274-276.
Roy, A., De, R.K. and Ghosh, S.K. (2008). Diseases of bast fibre crops and their management in jute and allied fibres. Updates Production Technology, Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Barrckpore, West Bengal, India. 327p.
Sarma, M. and Kalita J. (2001). Assessment of foliage loss caused by different larval instars of Spilosoma obliqua on jute in Assam. Journal of Ecobiology, 13 (4): 313-315.
Sindhan, G.S., Hooda, I. and Parashar, R.D. (1999). Effect of some plant extracts on vegetative growth of root rot causing fungi. Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology, 29: 110–11.
Tandel, D.H., Sabalpara, A.N. and Pandya, J.R. (2010). Efficacy of phytoextracts on Macrophomina Phaseolina (Tassi) Goid causing leaf blight of green gram. International Journal of Pharma and Biosciences, 2: 1-5.
Vernier, P., Goergen, G., Dossou, R.A., Letourmy, P. and Chaume, J. (2005). Utilization of biological insecticides for the protection of stored yam chips. Outlook Agriculture, 34 (3): 173-179.
Abdelgaleil, S.A.M. and Nakatani M. (2003). Antifeeding activity of limonoids from Khaya enegalensis (Meliaceae). Journal of Applied Entomology, 127: 236-239.
Appleton, J.A. and Tansey, M.R. (1975). Inhibition of growth of 200 pathogenic fungi by garlic extract. Mycologia, 67: 882-885.
Chandel, B.S., Vajpai, R.,Vajpai, S. and Rajni (2009) Bioefficacy of botanicals against Spilarctia obliqua. Annals of Plant Protection Sciences, 17 (2):465-466.
Chowdhury, H., Banerjee, T. and Walia, S. (2008).In vitro screening of Curcuma longa L. its derivatives as antifungal agents against Helminthosporium oryzae and Fusarium solani.Pesticides Research Journal, 20 (1): 6-9.
Chowdhury, H., Kar, C.S., Sarkar, S.K. and Tripathi, M.K. (2012b). Feeding inhibitory effect of some plant extracts on jute hairy caterpillar (Spilosoma obliqua).Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 82 (1): 59–62.
Chowdhury, H., Walia, S. and Dhingra, S. (2012a). Bioefficacy of azadirachtin, turmeric oil and their mixture against Bihar hairy caterpillar (Spilosoma obliqua Walk.). Pesticide Research Journal,13(2): 165-172.
Das, G.M. (1948). Insect and mite pests of jute. Science& Culture, 24: 186-190.
Dev, S. and Koul, O. (1997). Insecticides of Natural Origin. Harwood Academic Publishers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. 357p.
Dhingani, J.C., Solankym, K.U. and Kansara, S.S. (2013). Management of root rot disease Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi.) Goid of chickpea through botanicals and oil cakes.The Bioscan,8(3): 739-742.
Dubey, R., Gupta, C. and Chandal, B.S. (2004). Efficacy of Acorus calamus, Vitex negundo and Ageratum conyzoides against Tobacco caterpillar, Spilarcta obliqua Walker. Indian Journal of Entomology,66 (3): 238-240.
Dubey, R.C. and Dwivedi, R.S. (1991). Fungitoxic properties of some plant extract against vegetative growth and sclerotial viability M. phaseolina. Indian Phytopathology, 44: 411-413.
Gomes, C.E., Barbosa, A.E., Macedo, L.L., Pitanga, J.C., Moura, F.T., Oliveira, A.S., Moura, R.M., Queiroz, A.F., Macedo, F.P., Andrade, L.B., Vidal, M.S. and Sales, M.P. (2005). Effect of trypsin inhibitor from Crotalara pallida seeds on Callosobruchus maculatus (cowpea weevil) and Ceratitis capitata (fruit fly). Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 43 (12): 1095-1102.
Isman, M.B. (1994). Botanical insecticides and antifeedants: New sources and perspectives. Pesticide Research Journal, 6 (1): 11-19.
Isman, M.B. (2006). Botanical insecticides, deterrents and repellents in modern agriculture and an increasingly regulated world. Annual Review of Entomology,51:45-66.
Jermy, T. (1990). Prospects of antifeedant approach to pest control - a critical review. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 16: 3151-3166.
Kapinder,T and Singh, A.K. (2014). Insecticidal and antifeedant activity of Melia azadarach (L.) fruits, on Spilosoma obliqua (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) larvae. Journal of Agricultural& Veterinary Science,7 (1):15-20.
Koul, O. (2005). Insect antifeedants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.1005 p
Koul, O., Walia, S. and Dhaliwal, G.S. (2008). Essential oils as green pesticides: Potential and constraint. Biopesticide International, 4: 63-84.
Kumar, R. and Ali, S. (2010). Efficacy of botanical pesticides against Spilarctia obliqua in Sesamum indicum. Annals of Plant Protection Sciences, 18(1):223-224.
Mandal, R.K. (1990). Jute diseases and their control. In: Proceedings of National Workshop cum Training on Jute, Mesta, Sunnhemp and Ramie. Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Barrack pore, West Bengal, India. Pp. 22-15.
Mosaddaque, M. (1995). Study on the use of neem oil alone and in combination with sesame oil to inhibit growth and development of jute hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua. Walker. M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Entomology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. Pp.55-62.
Nene, Y.L. and Thapliyal, B.W. (1979). Fungicides in plant disease control. Oxford & IBH Publisher house New Delhi. 425p.
Pande, D. and Srivastava, R. P. (2003). Toxicity and antifeedant activity of indoxacarb (Avaunt 14.5 SC) against tobacco caterpillar, Spodoptera litura (Fab.). Insect Environment, 9: 69-70.
Rao, S.D. (1957). The insecticidal property of petals of several plants of India. Economic Botany, 11 (3): 274-276.
Roy, A., De, R.K. and Ghosh, S.K. (2008). Diseases of bast fibre crops and their management in jute and allied fibres. Updates Production Technology, Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Barrckpore, West Bengal, India. 327p.
Sarma, M. and Kalita J. (2001). Assessment of foliage loss caused by different larval instars of Spilosoma obliqua on jute in Assam. Journal of Ecobiology, 13 (4): 313-315.
Sindhan, G.S., Hooda, I. and Parashar, R.D. (1999). Effect of some plant extracts on vegetative growth of root rot causing fungi. Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology, 29: 110–11.
Tandel, D.H., Sabalpara, A.N. and Pandya, J.R. (2010). Efficacy of phytoextracts on Macrophomina Phaseolina (Tassi) Goid causing leaf blight of green gram. International Journal of Pharma and Biosciences, 2: 1-5.
Vernier, P., Goergen, G., Dossou, R.A., Letourmy, P. and Chaume, J. (2005). Utilization of biological insecticides for the protection of stored yam chips. Outlook Agriculture, 34 (3): 173-179.
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How to Cite
Bioefficacy of plant extracts on stem rot, Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid and Bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Walker in jute crop. (2016). Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 8(1), 191-195. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v8i1.772
