Fishes of the genus Olyra McClelland (Teleostei: Bagridae) from Indo-Bhutan hill streams of Assam, India
Article Main
Abstract
The type specimens described in this communication are collected from two hill streams, Kanamakra and Langkhar flowing from the Bhutan foothills of the Himalaya through Amguri and Amteka respectively in the Indo- Bhutan border of Chirang district (26015’ 0” - 2700’ 0” N and 90030’ 0” - 90045’ 0” E) of Assam. The occurrence of three catfishes species of the genus Olyra, of which Olyra horae is recorded as a new report from the type locality of Assam. The taxonomic variables of O. horae are compared with other two species namely, O. kempi and O.
longicaudata. The O. horae is distinguished from the other two congeners in having the caudal fin forked but not high, upper lobe slightly elongated with 10 rays and lower lobe with 9 rays. It can also be distinguished in having the higher range of the caudal peduncle length (16.9 - 20.0 % SL), pre-anal length (60.1 - 71.4 % SL), head width (81.3 - 81.6 % HL) and the lower range of snout length (21.7 - 24.3 % HL), outer mandibular barbel length (55.7 - 57.3 % HL) in comparison to the other two congeners.
Article Details
Article Details
Brahmaputra drainage, Indo-Bhutan streams, Olyra catfish species, Siluriformes
Bockmann, F. A. and de pinna, M. C. C. (2004). Heptapterus collettii Steindachner, 1881: a member of the Asian bagrid genus Olyra erroneously assigned to the neotropical fauna. 671pp.
Chaudhuri, B. L. (1912). Descriptions of some new species of freshwater fishes from North India, Records of the Indian Museum (Calcutta), V.7 (Pt 5):437 6 444.
Day, F. (1878) The fishes of India; being a natural history of the fishes known to inhabit the seas and fresh waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon, William Dowson & Co., London, 778 pp.
Ferraris, C.J. (2007). Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa, 418: 16 628.
Gunther, A. (1883). Notes on some Indian fishes in the collection of the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 5) V.II (no. 62): 137 6 140.
Jayaram, K. C. (1999). The freshwater fishes of the Indian Region. Narendra Publishing House, Delhi, 551 pp.Jayaram, K. C. (2006). Catfishes of India. Narendra Publishing House, Delhi, pp. 93.
Karmakar, A. K. (2000). Fish communities and their distribution in Himalayan drainage system. Record of Zoological Survey of India, 98(4):25 6 37.
M’Clelland, J. (1842). On the Fresh water fishes collected by William Griffith, Esq., F. L. S. Madras Medical Service, during his travels under the orders of the Supreme Government of India, from 1835 to 1842. Calcutta Journal of Natural History, II: 560 6 589.
Menon, A. G. K. (1974). A checklist of fishes of the Himalayan and the Indo-Gangetic plains. Special publication No. 1, Inland fisheries societies of India, 136pp.
Menon, A. G. K. (1999). Checklist- freshwater fishes of India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publications, Occasional Paper No.175: 1-366+i-xxviii.
Mo, T. (1991). Anatomy, relationships and Systematics of Bagridae (Teleostei:Siluroidei) with a hypothesis of Siluroid phylogeny. Thesis Zoologicae 17: 1 6 216.
Molur, S. and Walker, S. (Eds.) (1998). Report of the Workshop “Conservation Assessment and Management Plan (CAMP) for Freshwater Fishes of India”. Report # 18, Zoo Outreach Organisation/Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, India, Coimbatore, India, and NBFGR, Lucknow, India.
Nath, P. and Dey, S. C. (2000). Fish and Fisheries of North Eastern India (Arunachal Pradesh), Narendra Publishing House, Delhi 217 pp.
Ng, H. H. and Kottelat, M. (1998). The catfish genus Akysis Bleeker (Teleostei: Akysidae) in Indochina, with descriptions of six new species. Journal of Natural History, 32: 1057 6 1097.
Patra, A. K., Sengupta, S., and Datta, T. (2011). Physico- Chemical properties and Ichthyofauna Diversity in Karala River, a tributary of Teesta River at Jalpaiguri district of West Bengal, India. International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology, 2 (3), 47 6 58.
Prashad, B. and Mukerji, D. D.(1929). The fish of the Indawgyi Lake and the streams of the Myitkyina district (Upper Burma). Records of the Indian Museum, V. 31: 161 6 223.
Rahman, A. K. A. (1989). Freshwater Fishes of Bangladesh. The Zoological Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka, 364 pp.
Sen, T.K. (1985). The fish fauna of Assam and the neighbouring North-eastern states of India, Records of Zoological Survey of India, Occasional paper No. 64: 1 6 216.
Talwar, P. K. and Jhingran, A. G. (1991) Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, Bombay, Calcutta, 695pp.
Pillai, R. S. and Yazdani, G. M. 1972. First record of the catfish, Olyra horai Prashad and Mukherjee (Siluriformes: Olyridae) from Indian water with brief redescription of the species. Journal of Zoological Society, India, 23 (2): 136.
This work is licensed under Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) © Author (s)