##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Sukhmandeep Kaur Navjot Kaur

Abstract

Quinoa based gluten free bakery products were prepared by supplementing roasted quinoa flour in oats and rice flour at different substitution levels and were organoleptically evaluated using eight point hedonic rating scale for sensory attributes by a semi – trained (including Professors and Assistant Professors not a professionally sensory panel) panel of 10 judges. Substitution of roasted quinoa flour at 5, 10 and 15 percent levels showed significant difference (p? 0.05) at 10 percent levels for all the products namely cookies, cakes, muffins, pies and tarts for overall acceptability. The products with 10 percent level of supplementation of roasted quinoa flour (10%) with rice (45%) and oats flour (45%) were found to be highly acceptable and the scores for overall acceptability for cakes (7.54), cookies (7.46), muffins (7.32), pies (7.78) and tarts (7.56) were achieved. The pies with 10 percent level of supplementation of roasted quinoa flour were considered as best product by the judges in terms of all the sensory attributes such as appearance, colour, texture, flavour, taste and overall acceptability. It may be concluded that roasted quinoa flour can be utilized successfully up to 10 percent level to prepare gluten free bakery products with high nutritional value without imposing negative impact on sensory attributes which may prove a boon to celiac patients.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

Celiac disease, Quinoa, Organoleptic evaluation, Sensory attributes

References
Alvarez-Jubete L, Arendt E K and Gallagher E (2009). Nutritive value and chemical composition of pseudocereals as gluten-free ingredients. Int J Food Sci and Nutr60: 240-57.
Alvarez J L, Arendt E K and Gallagher E (2010). Nutritive value and chemical composition of pseudocereals as gluten free ingredients. Int J Food Sci Nutr.,60: 240-57.
AOAC (2000) Official Method of Analysis Association of Official Analytical Chemist, 17th ed. Washington DC.
Arendt E K, O Brien C M, Schober T, Gormley T R and Gallagher E (2002) Development of gluten free cereal products. Farm Food12: 21–27.
Bhathal S K (2016) Development and Nutritional evaluation of Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) based gluten free products. M.Sc. thesis, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.
Booth V H (1971) Problems in determination of FDNB – available lysine. J Sci Food Agric 22:658-66.
Carpenter K J (1960) The estimation of available lysine in animal protein foods. J Biochem77: 604-10.
Castillo V D, Lescano G and Armada M (2009) Foods formulation for people with celiac disease based on quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa), cereal flours and starches mixtures. Arch LatinoamNutr59: 332-36.
Concon J M (1975) Rapid and simple method for determination of tryptophan in cereal grains. Anal Biochem67:206.
Drzewiecki J, Delgado-Licon E, Haruenkit R, Pawelzik E, Martin-Belloso O and Park Y S (2003) Identification and differences of total proteins and their soluble fractions in some pseudocereals based on electrophoretic patterns. J Agri Food Chem51: 7798-804.
Gallagher E, Gormley T R and Arendt E K (2003) Crust and crumb characteristics of gluten free breads. J Food Eng56: 153–61.
Galvez A V, Miranda M, Vergara J, Uribe E, Puente L and Martinez E A (2010) Nutrition facts and functional potential of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoaWilld.), an ancient Andean grain: A review. J Sci and Food Agric90: 2541-47.
Gamel T H, Linssen J P, Alink G M, Mossallem A S and Shekib L A (2004) Nutritional study of raw and popped seed proteins of Amaranth caudatus L. abd Amaranth cruentus L. J Sci Food Agri 84: 1153-58.
Horn M J, Jones D B and Blum A E (1946) Colorimetric determination of methionine in proteins and foods. J BiolChem166: 313-20.
Jacobsen S E (2003) The worldwide potential for quinoa (Chenopodium quinoaWilld.). Food Rev Int19: 167-77.
Larmond E (1970) Methods of sensory evaluation of food. Can Deptt Agric Pubs: 1284-90.
Lindsey W L and Norwell M A (1969) A new DPTA-TEA soil test for zinc and iron. AgronAbst61: 84.
Lorenz K and Coulter L (1991) Quinoa flour in baked products. PlantFood Hum Nutr41: 213-223.
Michala J, Lucia M and Alexander D (2009) Rheological properties of doughs with buckwheat and quinoa additives. Chemical Papers63: 738–41.
Moreno M L, Comino I and Sousa C (2014) Alternative grains as potential raw material for gluten free food development in the diet of celiac and gluten-sensitive patients. Austin J Nutri Food Sci2: 1- 9.
Oshodi A A, Ogungbenle H N and Oladimeji M O (1999) Chemical composition, nutritionally valuable minerals and functional properties of benniseed (Sesamumradiatum), pearl millet (Pennisetumtyphoides) and quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) flours. Int J Food Sci Nutr50: 325-31.
Rashid M, Butzner D, Burrows V, Zarkadas M, Case S, Molloy M, Warren R, Pulido O and Switzer C (2007) Consumption of pure oats by individuals with celiac disease. Can J Gastroenterol, 21: 649-51.
Ruales J and Nair B M (1994) Properties of Starch and Dietary Fibre in Raw and Processed Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa, Willd) Seeds. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 45: 223-46.
Valencia C S (ed) (2003) Quinoa. Pp 4895-902. Academic Press, Amsterdam.
Section
Research Articles

How to Cite

Development and sensory evaluation of gluten free bakery products using quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa) flour. (2017). Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 9(4), 2449-2455. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i4.1552