##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

S. R. Patharkar S. N. Shendge A. P. Khapre

Abstract

Physico-chemical properties are an essential factor during processing and preservation of food. The retention and changes in physico-chemical properties depends upon the processing technique. In this work, physicochemical parameters of orange like vitamin C (ascorbic acid), pH, total soluble solids (TSS), % acidity, temperature and color were studied with all the optimized conditions of fermentations for the development of orange wine. The fermentation of the fruit juice was completed within 7 days period at temperature 27oC, pH 4.5 and total soluble solids of 24oBrix with an inoculum level of 10% (v/v). Thus, orange wine with ethanol content of 8.5% (v/v) was prepared from the orange variety ‘Nagpur Santra’ (Citrus Reticulata Blanco) in controlled physico-chemical parameters.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

Alcoholic fermentation, Orange juice, Physico-chemical parameters, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Wine

References
AOAC. (1980). Association of official Analytical chemist, Official methods of analysis. Hortwitz, W. (ed.), 13th edn. Washington, D.C. p. 1015
Barry, G.H., Castle, W.S. and Davies, F.S. (2003). Variability in juice quality of Valencia sweet orange and sample size estimation for juice quality experiments. Journal of American Society for Horticultural Science, 128: 803-808
Branco, I.G., Sanjinez-Argandoña, E.J., Silva, M.M. and Paula, T.M. (2007). Sensorial evaluation and physical-chemical stability of a blend of orange and carrot. Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos, 27(1), 7-12
Galaverna, G. and Dall'Asta, C. (2014). Production processes of Orange juice and effectson antioxidant components.In: Preedy, V.R., Ed., Processing and impact on antioxidants in beverages, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 203-214.
Garcia, V., H. Vasquez and F. Fonseca. (2006). Effects of using mixed wine yeast cultures in the production of Chardonnay wines. Revista Argentina de Microbiology, 42: 226-229.
Gavimath, C. C., Kalsekar, D.P., Raorane, C.J., Kulkarni, S. M., Gavade, B. G., Ravishankar, B.E. and Hooli, V.R. (2012). Comparative analysis of wine from different fruits. International Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Research, 3 (4): 810-813.
Imma Andorra, Maria Berradre, Nicolas Rozes, Albert Mas and Jose, M. Guillamón (2009). Effect of pure and mixed cultures of the main wine yeast species on grape must fermentations. Department of Biotechnology, University of Rovira, Tarragona, Spain.
Joshi, V.K., Sandhu, D.K. and Thakur, N.S. (2000). Fruit based alcoholic beverages. In Biotechnology: FoodFermentation,Vol. II. V.K. Joshi and Ashok Pandey (eds), pp. 647-732.
Maziar Safaei Asli (2006). A study on some efficient parameters in batch fermentation of ethanol using SaccharomycescerevesiaeSC1 extracted from fermented siahesardasht pomace.African Journal of Biotechnology, Vol. 9 (20): 2906-2912.
Nikhil Gupta, Soham Trivedi, Hipal Gaudani, Mayank Gupta, Prasad Patil and Girish Gupta. (2009).Orange: Research analysis for wine study.International Journal of Biotechnology Applications, Vol. 1, Issue 2, pp. 10-15.
Okunowo, Wahab Oluwanisola and Osuntoki, Akinniyi Adediran. (2007). Quantitation of alcohols in orange wine fermented by four strains of yeast.African Journal of BiochemistryResearch, Vol.1 (6): 95-100.
Park, G.L, Byers, J.L., Pritz, C.M., Nelson, D.B., Navarro, J.L., Smolensky, D.C. and Vandercook, C.E. (1983). Characteristics of California navel orange juice and pulp wash. Journal of Food Science,48: 627-632, 651.
Ranganna, S. (1986) Handbook of Analysis and Quality control for fruit and vegetable products. II edn. Tata McGraw-Hill Publ. Co., New Delhi.
Robert W. Hutkins. (2006). Microbiology and technology of fermented foods. Ist edition, 2006.
USDA. (2017). Citrus: World Markets and Trade. United States Department of Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural Service, January 2017.
Section
Research Articles

How to Cite

Study of physico-chemical parameters of orange (Citrus reticulate Blanco) for the development of orange wine. (2017). Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 9(4), 2305-2308. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i4.1528