##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Girish Chopra Deepak Rai Jyoti Jyoti

Abstract

One year survey conducted in and around Bhindawas bird sanctuary in district Jhajjar, Haryana (India) from January, 2015 to December, 2015; revealed a total of 104 bird species belonging to 15 orders and 39 families. Of these, 67 bird species were resident, 32 species were winter migrants and only 5 species were summer migrants. Based on their frequency of sighting, 33 bird species were categorized as Abundant, 27 species as Common, 32 species as Uncommon and 12 species as Rare. Maximum number of species belonged to order Passeriformes and least number of species belonged to order Podicipediformes and Strigiformes. Among the recorded birds, 4 species namely, Darter, Anhinga melanogaster; Black-necked Stork, Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus; Oriental White Ibis, Threskiornis melanocephalus; and Alexandrine Parakeet, Psittacula eupatria were near threatened and 2 species namely, Common, Pochard, Aythya ferina and Sarus Crane, Grus antigone were vulnerable. In early 1990s, a study was conducted on Bhindawas bird sanctuary and thereafter, a great deal of infrastructure, development and urbani-zation has occurred. However, scanty information is available on the avian diversity periodic monitoring of Bhinda-was bird sanctuary, Haryana. Therefore, present study was planned to monitor and document the avian species.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

Abundant, Bhindawas bird sanctuary, Diversity, Migrants, Resident

References
Abbas, S., Tabassum, R., Khan, M.Z., Khan, B., Hussain, S., Khan, G. and Awan, S. (2014). Avian diversity in Central Karakoram National Park, Gilgit-Balistan. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology. 16(2):377-382
Ali, S. and Ripley, S.D. (1987) Handbook of birds of India and Pakistan, Compact Edition, Oxford University Press, Mumbai
Aravind, N.A., Rao, D. and Madhusudan, P.S. (2001). Additions to the birds of Biligiri Rangaswamy temple wildlife sanctuary, Western Ghats, India. Zoo’s Print Journal. 16 (7) :541-547
Barsal, H.S. and Inskipp, C. (2009). The birds of Sukla Phanta wildlife reserve, Nepal. Our Nature. 7:56-81
Barua, M. and Sharma, P. (1999). Birds of Kaziranga National Park, India. Foktail. 15:47-60
Beresford, P., Barker, F.K., Ryan, P.G. and Crowe, T.M. (2005). African endemics span the tree of songbirds (Passeriformes): molecular systematic of several evolutionary “enigmas”. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 272 :849-858
Bibi, F. and Ali, Z. (2013). Measurement of diversity indices of avian communities at Taunsa barrage wildlife sanctuary, Pakistan. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences. 23 (2) : 469-474
BirdLife International (2016) Country profile: India. Available from: http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/country/india. Checked: 2016-05-22
Chilke, A.M. (2012). Avian diversity in and around Bamanwada lake of Rajpura, district Chandrapur (Maharashtra). Annals of Biological Research. 3 (4) :2014-2018
Chopra, G. and Sharma, S.K. (2014). Avian diversity of lower Shivalik foothills, India. International Journal of Research Studies in Biosciences. 2 (7) :1-12
Deka, C. and Nath, B. (2013). A study on avifaunal diversity and their conservation status of Chandubi Tectonic lake, Assam, India. International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience. 1 (6) :67-71
Dhadse, S., Kotangale, J.P., Chaudhari, P.R. and Wate, S.R. (2009). Diversity of birds at Panipat refinery, Haryana (India). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 158 :1-8
Gaston, A.J. (1975). Methods for estimating bird population. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society. 69 (3) : 591-615
Ghorade, I.B., Thakur, V.R. and Patil, S.S. (2014). Diversity of avian fauna from Jaikwadi reservoir at Paithan. European Academic Research. 2 (2) : 1967-1978
Grimmett, R., Inskipp, C. and Inskipp, T. (1999). Pocket guide to the birds of the Indian subcontinent. Oxford University Press, Delhi, India
Harisha, M.N. and Hosetti, B.B. (2009). Diversity and distribution of avifauna of Lakkavalli range forest, Bhadra wildlife sanctuary, Western Ghat, India. Ecoprint. 16 :21-27
Indika, J. and Mahaulpatha, D.W.A. (2015). Patterns of seasonal abundance and diversity in the waterbird community of Anavilundawa sanctuary. Wildlanka. 3(1):31-37
Kumar, J. I.N. (2007). Pattern of seasonal abundance and diversity in the waterbird community of Nal lake bird sanctuary, Gujrat, India. Bird Populations. 8 :1-20
Lameed, G.A. (2012). Species diversity and richness of wild birds in Dagona-waterfowl sanctuary, Nigeria. African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development. 12 (5) :6461-6478
Mahabal, A. (2000). Birds of Talra wildlife sanctuary in lower Western Himalaya, H. P., with notes on their status and attitudinal movements. Zoo’s Print Journal. 15 (10) :334-338
Maity, S., Balachandran, S. and Chaudhury, S. (2010). Interdependency of macrophytes and avian diversity in the wetlands of Ballavpur wildlife sanctuary, Santiniketan. Science and Culture. 76 (5-6) :180-184
Manakandan, R. and Pittie, A. (2001). Standardized common and scientific names of the birds of the Indian Subcontinent. Buceros. 6 (1) : i-ix, 1-37
Pawar, P.R. (2011). Species diversity of birds in mangroves of urban (Raigad), Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, West coast of India. Journal of Experimental Sciences. 2 (10) :73-77
Saikia, P.K. and Saikia, M.K. (2011). Present distribution, status, and ecology of White-winged Duck and Hornbills in Nameri National Park, considering the tropical forest distrinution of Assam. Zoo’s Print. 24 :1-11
Sale, J.B. and Berkmuller, K. (1988). Manual of wildlife techniques for India. Field document No.11. FAO, United Nations, Dehradun, India, pp 243
Srinivasulu, C. and Nagulu, V. (2001). Mammalian and Avian diversity of the Nallamala Hills, Andhra Pradesh. Zoo’s Print Journal. 17 (1) : 675-684.
Urfi, A.J. (2003). The birds of Okhla barrage bird sanctuary Delhi, India. Forktail. 19 :39-50
Wijesundara, C. and Wijesundara, M. (2014). Bird diversity of Dekinda forest reserve, Balana, Sri Lanka: Implications for conservation. Ceylon Journal of Science, 43 (1) :137-146
Section
Research Articles

How to Cite

Avian diversity and their status in and around Bhindawas bird sanctuary, Haryana (India). (2017). Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 9(3), 1475-1481. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i3.1387